Health Technology Assessment Database Guide | ||||||||||
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Database guide last Copyright 2009, |
Produced by the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (CRD), the Health Technology Assessment database brings together details on ongoing health technology assessments (studies of the medical, social, ethical, and economic implications of healthcare interventions). HTA is produced in collaboration with the INAHTA Secretariat, based at SBU, Sweden. The database contains records of ongoing projects being conducted by members of INAHTA as well as publications reporting completed technology assessments carried out by INAHTA members and other health technology assessment organizations. The abstracts in the database are descriptive rather than analytical and do not provide critical appraisals of the reports, as the reports have not been evaluated by reviewers from the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination. Many different types of research are included in the HTA database, including systematic reviews and ongoing and completed research based on trials, questionnaires and economic evaluations. In some cases there will be an overlap with systematic reviews in the Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effect (DARE) database and economic evaluations in the National Health Service Economic Evaluation (NHS EED) database. More information on this database is available from the CRD: http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/crd/hfaq.htm or http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/CRDWeb/
The limit of databases that you can select for a multifile search session is based upon database segments rather than actual databases. The Ovid multifile segment limit is set at 120 to avoid impacting your search sessions. This database includes 1 segment. This database is updated online quarterly. |
Label | Name / Example |
AC | Author’s Conclusions [Word Indexed] economic benefit.ac. |
The Author's Conclusions (AC) field summarizes the author's conclusions about the study and its results. |
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AD | Address for Correspondence [Word Indexed] zorgverzekeringen.ad. |
The Address for Correspondence (AD) field contains the contact information associated with the authors of the document. |
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AN | Accession Number [Phrase Indexed] HTA-20050616.an. |
The Accession Number (AN) field contains a unique number which identifies a record in the Health Technology Assessment Database. All accession numbers are preceded by the letters "HTA." Example: HTA-20050616.an. Additionally, if the record has been newly added since the last database update, the update flag "New" will display after the accession number. Search the Update Flag (UF) field to retrieve all of the most recently added citations: new.uf. |
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AO | Author's Objective [Phrase Indexed] zyvox.ao. |
The Author's Objective (AO) field summarizes the author's objective relative to the study. | |
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AU | Authors [Phrase Indexed] zolnoun d.au. |
The Author (AU) field includes the name of the group or individuals who authored the Health Technology Assessment document. |
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AY | Reviewed Article Authors [Phrase Indexed] zolnoun d.ay. |
The Reviewed Article Author (AY) field contains the names of all the authors of the article or study being reviewed. Type the desired author's last name, followed by a space and the initial, if known. If you are unsure of the spelling of the last name, enter one version and you will be able to find the others. |
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CO | Copyright [Word Indexed] University of York.co. |
The Copyright (CO) field contains the copyright information associated with an article. |
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CY | Database Entry Date [Phrase Indexed] 2007.cy. |
The Database Entry Date (CY) field contains the year in which the article was added to the database. |
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DI | Reviewed Article Year of Publication [Phrase Indexed] 2003.di. |
The Reviewed Article Year of Publication (DI) field includes the year of publication of the reviewed article. This field displays as part of the Reviewed Source (SR) field. |
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DO | Digital Object Identifier [Phrase Indexed] 10.1002/14651858.do. |
The DOI (DO) field contains the Digital Object Identifier - a unique and persistent digital identification code for any object of intellectual property. The DOI itself consists of two parts: a prefix which is assigned to each publisher by the administrative DOI agency, for example "10.1002", and a suffix which is assigned by the pub lisher and can be any code that the publisher chooses, such as "14651858". The full DOI appears as such: "http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858". |
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DV | Reviewed Article Volume [Word Indexed] 9.dv. |
The Reviewed Article Volume (DV) field includes the volume of the reviewed article. This field displays as part of the Reviewed Source (SR) field. |
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ED | Editors [Phrase Indexed] centre for reviews and dissemination.ed. |
The Editor (ED) field contains the editor(s) associated with the article. |
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FS | Floating Sub-Heading [Phrase Indexed] therapeutic use.fs. |
Subheadings are qualifiers added to MeSH subject headings to refine their meaning. Terms such as "etiology" or "therapy", when combined with a MeSH heading, give a precise idea of what an article covers. The Floating Subheadings (FS) field contains both the 2-letter codes, such as "po" and the full headings, such as "poisoning". These are displayed following the corresponding MeSH Subject Headings. |
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HW | Subject Heading Words [Word Indexed] bipolar.hw. |
The Subject Heading Word (HW) field allows you to search for and retrieve every MeSH Subject Heading (SH) and Publication Type (PT) that includes a particular word. |
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IF | Study Information [Word Indexed] Primary prevention.if. |
The Study Information (IF) field contains general study information such as effectiveness analyses, study population, and cost and funding information. This field can also be searched as part of the Text (TX) field. |
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IP | Issue/Part [Word Indexed] 2008.ip. |
The Issue/Part (IP) field includes the issue associated with the current Health Technology Assessment Database. Because the nature of the database is to be continually updated, the issue associated with each abstract will change with a new release of the database. This field displays as part of the Source (SO). |
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IS | ISSN [Phrase Indexed] 1465-1858.is. |
The ISSN field (IS) contains the International Standard Serial Number for the journal in which the document was published. |
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JN | Journal Name [Phrase Indexed] health technology assessment database.jn. |
The Journal Name (JN) field contains the full name of the journal in which the article was published. This field displays as part of the Source (SO). |
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JX | Journal Word [Word Indexed] Economic.jx. |
The Journal Word (JX) field contains individual words from every journal name. This field displays as part of the Source (SO). |
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LG | Language [Phrase Indexed] English.lg. |
The Language (LG) field contains the language(s) of publication of the reviewed article. The language name is fully spelled out. |
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LH | Local Holdings [Display Only] |
The Local Holdings (LH) field indicates (with a "Y" or an "N") if a journal is available at your site. |
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LM | Local Messages [Display Only] |
The Local Messages (LM) field contains messages created by the System Administrator to indicate information about journals held in your local library system. |
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OD | Product Online Date [Phrase Indexed] 20011201.od. |
The Product Online Date (OD) field contains the date of the initial release of Health Technology Assessment. |
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PB | Publisher [Word Indexed] Wiley.pb. |
The Publisher (PB) field includes the publisher name for an article. This field usually displays as part of the Source (SO). |
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PD | Publication Date [Word Indexed] 20080416.pd. |
The Publication Date (PD) field contains the publication date code for the current issue of NHS-EED. |
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PO | Reviewed Article Issue/Part [Word Indexed] "5".po. |
The Reviewed Article Issue/Part (PO) field includes the issue and supplement number in which the reviewed article was published. This field displays as part of the Reviewed Source (SR) field. |
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PR | Reviewed Article Page [Word Indexed] "3".pr. |
The Reviewed Article Page (PR) field includes the page number of the reviewed article. This field displays as part of the Reviewed Source (SR) field. |
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PT | Publication Type [Phrase Indexed] review.pt. |
The Publication Type (PT) field describes a document's overall form and substance in broad categories. Enter the first few letters of the desired publication type or enter the letter "a" to view and select for the complete list of publication types. |
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RP | Reviewed Article Publisher [Word Indexed] zealand.rp. |
The Reviewed Article Publisher (RP) field includes the publisher of the reviewed article. This field displays as part of the Reviewed Source (SR) field. |
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RW | Reviewed Article Journal Word [Word Indexed] Transfusion.rw. |
The Reviewed Article Journal Words (RW) field contains individual words from every journal in which a reviewed article was published. |
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SD | Study Design [Word Indexed] utility.sd. |
The Study Design (SD) field is defined (for example, randomized controlled trial or cohort study) and the number of centers is stated along with the duration of follow-up of the treatment cohort. If it is an experimental study, the participant allocation method is described, for example the block randomization or stratified allocation. The loss to follow up and reasons for withdrawals are stated along with any blinding method used for the assessment of outcomes, for example: Patient; Clinician; Assessor of patients' outcome. This field can also be searched as part of the Text (TX) field. |
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SH | MeSH Subject Headings [Phrase Indexed] Infusion Pumps.sh. |
The MeSH Subject Headings (SH) field contains the Medical Subject Headings used by indexers at the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to describe the content of an article. NLM's MeSH terms are organized in a hierarchy, or "tree" structure. MeSH headings should be searched as they appear in the NLM MeSH books or in our Tree display. |
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SJ | Reviewed Article Journal Name [Phrase Indexed] york centre for reviews & dissemination crd.sj. |
The Reviewed Article Journal Name (SJ) field contains the full name of the journal in which the Reviewed Article was published. This field displays as part of the Reviewed Source (SR) field. |
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SL | Summary Language [Phrase Indexed] English.sl. |
The Summary Language (SL) field contains the language or languages in which the article is written. |
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SO | Source [Display Only] |
The Source (SO) field contains the bibliographic information from the Health Technology Assessment Database, including issue number, year of publication, journal name, product title, product subtitle, publisher and division. |
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SR | Reviewed Source [Display Only] "2006".sr. Alzheimer's.sr. |
The Reviewed Source (SR) field includes the complete bibliographic citation(s) for the publication(s) being reviewed. These references can be viewed with the citation or with the full text. The Reviewed Source field is word indexed. To search, enter the desired reference information, consisting of words typically found in a reference. Consider searching for words in the document title, journal name or abbreviation, author name, page number or year. If you know the specific type of information you are seeking (such as a document title), you may also choose to search in one of the following fields: |
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SS | Study Sample [Word Indexed] gender.ss. |
The Study Sample (SS) field contains details of the method of sample selection, sample or trial size, power calculation, and refusal to participate. The field is used to record any sample randomization methods, evidence that the initial study sample was appropriate for the clinical study question, and if power calculations determined the sample size. In reporting the trial/study size, the abstract writer will distinguish between the number of subjects (such as patients, doctors, or health care provider units) overall, in the intervention group, and in the control group, and the percentage of subjects invited to participate who refused. The percentage of subjects excluded for any reasons from the initial sample is also recorded. This field can also be searched as part of the Text (TX) field. |
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ST | Record Status [Word Indexed] using.st. |
The Record Status (ST) field contains the status of the article as reported by the CRD. |
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SU | Subject Code [Phrase Indexed] medicine general introductory medical sciences.su. |
The Subject Code (SU) field contains a subject code assigned by CRD. |
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TI | Title [Word Indexed] zstatflu.ti. |
The Title (TI) field contains the title of the Health Technology Assessment record, which generally corresponds to the title of the Reviewed Source as well. Stopwords, which include commonly occurring words such as "of" and "the", will not be indexed. However, the word "a," which is a stopword in other fields, can be searched in the Title field. |
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TW | Text Word zygapophyseal.tx. |
The Text Word (TW) field is ideal for broad retrieval of an author's specialized terminology. Searches in this field are conducted simultaneously in the Title (TI), Keyword (KW), and Full Text (TX) fields. If you believe that your search word or phrase has been used very frequently in the literature (e.g. "blood pressure,") you may wish to focus the results more closely by using the Title (TI) or Subject Headings (SH) fields, or by using one of the limits to restrict the results of your search. |
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TO | Reviewed Article Title [Word Indexed] zyban.to. |
The Reviewed Article Title (TO) field contains the title of article being reviewed. Stopwords such as "of" or "the" will display in documents but do not appear in the title index. However, the word "a," which is a stopword in other fields, can be searched in the Reviewed Article Title field. This field displays as part of the Reviewed Source (SR) field. |
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TX | Text [Word Indexed] zyplast.tx. |
The Full Text (TX) field contains the complete document text. This field allows you to retrieve all documents with even the most passing mention of your search term. . Since this field contains such a large quantity of diverse information, most searches for a specific subject will result in retrieval of higher relevance if conducted in the title (TI) or subject headings (SH) field. Stopwords, which include commonly occurring words such as "of" and "the", will not be indexed. |
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UF | Update Flag [Phrase Indexed] new.uf. |
The Update Flag (UF) field contains "New" if the review has been newly added since the last database update. If the record has not changed since the last update, there will be nothing in this field. Search new.uf. to see all of the reviews which have been added since the last update of the database. |
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UR | URL for Original Research [Phrase Indexed] elsevierhealth.ur. |
The URL for Original Research (UR) field contains the URL information for the original article. |
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XH | Catalog Holdings [Display Only] |
The Catalog Holdings (XH) field indicates (with a "Y" or an "N") if a journal is held locally. |
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XM | Exploded MeSH Heading [Phrase Indexed] zygophyllaceae.xm. |
The Exploded MeSH Heading (XM) field contains pre-exploded MeSH Headings. MeSH Subject Headings are hierarchical, with up to twelve levels of narrower terms from the top of a hierarchy. In order to retrieve a term and all of its narrower terms, a subject heading must be "exploded", that is, the subject heading and all narrower terms are "OR'd" together. OVID pre-explodes highly-posted broader terms with their narrower terms during loading. These pre-exploded MeSH Headings are displayed in the MeSH Subject Headings (SH) field. |
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XS | Exploded Sub-Heading [Phrase Indexed] tu.xs. |
The Exploded Subheadings (XS) field contains the two-letter codes for the pre-exploded subheadings. Sometimes multiple MeSH Subheadings can be logically grouped together. Such related groups of subheadings are "pre-exploded" under one broad subheading. This means that all the grouped subheadings can be retrieved together by searching on the "pre-exploded" version of the broad subheading. These pre-exploded MeSH Headings are displayed in the MeSH Subject Headings (SH) field. |
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YR | Year [Phrase Indexed] 2008.yr. |
The Year of Publication (YR) field contains the year in which the article was published. This field displays as part of the Source (SO). |
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Advanced Searching | |||
You can use special search syntax listed below to combine search terms or strategically develop a search. Full documentation is provided in the Advanced Searching Techniques section of the Online Help. | |||
Operator | Syntax | Search Example | Sample Results |
OR | x or y | meta-analysis or placebo | "Use of cisapride in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia: a meta-analysis of randomized trials" |
The OR operator retrieves records that contain any or all of the search terms. For example, the search heart attack or myocardial infarction retrieves results that contain the terms heart attack, myocardial infarction or both terms; results are all inclusive. You can use the OR operator in both unqualified searches and searches applied to a specific field. | |||
AND | x and y | meta-analysis and placebo | "One meta-analysis on LLLTs effect on musculoskeletal pain found no effect of LLLT on pain compared to placebo." |
The AND operator retrieves only those records that include all of the search terms. For example, the search blood pressure and stroke retrieves results that contain the term blood pressure and the term stroke together in the same record; results are exclusive of records that do not contain both of these terms. You can use the AND operator in both unqualified searches and searches applied to a specific field. | |||
NOT | x not y | placebo not meta-analysis | "In placebo therapy there was only a single study. Four studies using a multimodal intervention, which does not enable a conclusion about individual therapies, were also reviewed." |
The NOT operator retrieves records that contain the first search term and excludes the second search term. For example, the search health reform not health maintenance organizations retrieves only those records that contain the term health reform but excludes the term health maintenance organizations. In this way, you can use the NOT operator to restrict results to a specific topic. You can use the NOT operator in both unqualified searches and searches applied to a specific field. |
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Adjacency (ADJ) | x y | postnatal anj depression | "Antidepressant drug therapy vs a community-based psychosocial intervention for the treatment of moderate postnatal depression" |
The Adjacent operator (ADJ) retrieves records with search terms next to each other in that specific order. You do not need to separate search terms manually by inserting ADJ between them, because when you separate terms with a space on the command line, Ovid automatically searches for the terms adjacent to one another. For example, the search blood pressure is identical to the search blood adj pressure. | |||
Defined Adjacency (ADJn) | x ADJn y | serotonin adj4 depression | "non-psychotic depression treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors" |
The defined adjacency operator (ADJn) retrieves records that contain search terms within a specified number (n-1) of words from each other in any order (stop-words included). To use the adjacency operator, separate your search terms with ADJ and a number from 1 to 99 as explained below: ADJ1 Next to each other, in any order ADJ2 Next to each other, in any order, up to 1 word in between ADJ3 Next to each other, in any order, up to 2 words in between ADJ99 Next to each other, in any order, up to 98 words in between For example, the search physician adj5 relationship retrieves records that contain the words physician and relationship with a maximum of four words in between in either direction. This particular search retrieves records containing such phrases as physician patient relationship, patient physician relationship, or relationship between cancer patient and physician. Please note Ovid’s order of operation handles terms within parentheses first. Therefore it is recommended to apply the ADJn operator in one-on-one operations to avoid missing out on results. E.g. stroke adj4 (blood pressure or high blood pressure) could potentially miss out on some combinations of stroke with high blood pressure. The optimum way to execute this on Ovid is: (stroke adj4 blood pressure) OR (stroke adj4 high blood pressure). |
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Frequency (FREQ) | x.ab./FREQ=n | Antidepressants.tx./FREQ=3 | "Antidepressants are generally effective in the treatment of major depression but a significant number of patients drop out of treatment and many will relapse. The SSRI's are of similar efficacy to other antidepressants - standardized mean difference of 0.004 (95% CI -0.096 - 0.015). SSRI's also have similar drop out rates to the cheaper antidepressants" |
The frequency operator (FREQ) lets you specify a threshold of occurrence of a term in the records retrieved from your search. Records containing your search term are retrieved only if the term occurs at least the specified (n) number of times. In general, records that contain many instances of your search term are more relevant than records that contain fewer instances. The frequency operator is particularly useful when searching a text field, such as Abstract or Full Text, for a common word or phrase. | |||
Unlimited Truncation ($) | x$ | rat$ |
"1.Elective stent insertion versus PTCA in subacute IHD for: - event rates (generally death, MI, repeat PTCA and CABG) odds ratio (OR), 0.68 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.59 to 0.78) - repeat PTCA OR, 0.57 (95% CI, 0.48 to 0.69)" |
Unlimited truncation retrieves all possible suffix variations of the root word indicated. To apply unlimited truncation to a term, type the root word or phrase followed by either of the truncation characters: $ (dollar sign) or * (asterisk). For example, in the truncated search rat*, Ovid retrieves the word rat as well as the words rats, and more. | |||
Limited Truncation ($) | x$n | dog$1 |
"Mobility assistance dogs for mobility-impaired people" |
Limited truncation specifies a maximum number of characters that may follow the root word or phrase. For example, the truncated search dog$1 retrieves results with the words dog and dogs; but it does not retrieve results with the word dogma. | |||
Mandated Wildcard (#) | xx#y | wom#n |
"What reliable information, in terms of the chance of an affected child, is available to women with premutations between 55 and 200 repeats?" |
Searching with a mandated wildcard retrieves all possible variations of a word in which the wildcard is present in the specified place. You can use it at the end of a term to limit results to only those that contain the word plus the mandated character. For example, the search dog# retrieves results that contain the word dogs, but not those that contain the word dog, effectively limiting results to only those that contain the plural form of the word. The mandated wild card character (#) is also useful for retrieving specialized plural forms of a word. For example, the search wom#n retrieves results that contain both woman and women. You can use multiple wild cards in a single query word. | |||
Optional Wildcard (?) | xx?y | colo?r |
"Colour vision screening: a critical appraisal of the literature" |
The optional wild card character (?) can be used within or at the end of a search term to substitute for one or no characters. This wild card is useful for retrieving documents with British and American word variants since it specifies that you want retrieval whether or not the extra character is present. For example, the optional wild card search colo?r retrieves results that contain the words color or colour. You can use multiple wild cards in a single query word. | |||
Literal String ("") | "x / y" | "IIb/IIIa antagonists" |
"cost-effectiveness of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists in the medical management of unstable angina" |
"n" | "3".dv |
"Health Technology Assessment. Vol.3(No.2): 156, 1999." | |
Quotation marks can be used to retrieve records that contain literal strings, when the string includes special characters, such as a forward slash (/). Quotation marks can also be used to retrieve records that contain numbers that may otherwise be confused for earlier searches. In the example, a search for 3.vo would limit the string from your third search in your search history to the volume field. By including the number in quotation marks, the search will retrieve documents with a 3 in the volume number. |
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Romper Searching | “use coch,acp,dare,cca,cctr,clcmr,clhta,cleed" | ||
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The Romper searching can be done only on single segments or a group of single segments.
If you are searching for a multi-file of ebmz you can put in any or all the segments that make up ebmz. For example, command “dog.ti use coch,acp,dare,cca,cctr,clcmr,clhta,cleed" to include any or all segments of ebmz. |
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Limits | ||||||||
The following limits are available for this database. See Database Limits in the OvidSP Online Help for details on applying limits. |
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Limit |
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Age Group | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to infant | ||||||
A limit by Age Group restricts retrieval by any of the age groups indexed in the database. Since only human age groups are indexed, this limit will also restrict retrieval to human subjects. If you choose this option you will be presented with a list of age groups from which to select. |
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Animals | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to animals | ||||||
A limit to Animals restricts retrieval to documents which are primarily about animal subjects. It retains articles about both human and animal subjects. Consider also the Limit to Animal Type, which will allow you to select from a list of common experimental research animals. |
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Animal Type | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to horse | ||||||
A limit by Animal Type restricts retrieval to any of the basic animal types. If you choose this option you will be presented with a short alphabetical list of some common research animal types from which to select. Consider also the Limit to Animal, which restricts retrieval to documents which are about any animal subject. |
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CheckTags | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to pregnancy | ||||||
Indexers apply check tags to articles to identify research categories. Categories include research subjects (such as female or adult). If you choose this option you will be presented with a list of categories from which to select. |
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English Language | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to english | ||||||
A limit to English will restrict retrieval to articles which are written in the English language. Foreign language articles with English abstracts will be eliminated by a limit to English. |
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Female | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to female | ||||||
A limit to Female restricts retrieval to documents which are about females, either human or animal. |
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Human | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to human | ||||||
A limit to Humans will restrict retrieval to articles which are about human subjects. | ||||||||
Language | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to french | ||||||
A limit to Language restricts retrieval to any of the languages indexed in the database. If you choose this option you will be presented with an alphabetical list of languages from which to select. |
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Local Holdings | Sentence Syntax: | |||||||
A limit to Local Holdings restricts retrieval to documents from journals held in your local library or library system. If your System Administrator has created any special messages about a journal's availability, this message will display with the document in the Local Holdings (LH) field. |
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Male | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to male | ||||||
A limit to Male restricts retrieval to documents which are about males, either human or animal. |
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New Reviews | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to new reviews | ||||||
A limit to New Reviews restricts retrieval to documents which have been added to the database since the last update. |
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Publication Type | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to review | ||||||
A limit by Publication Type restricts retrieval by publication types including classifications such as:
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Publication Year | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to yr="2008" | ||||||
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You can restrict retrieval to any of the years covered by this database. If you choose this option you will be prompted to enter the desired year; the format is 4 digits: "1989" or a range: "1994-1995". |
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Review Articles | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to review articles | ||||||
A limit to Review Articles restricts retrieval to articles which are reviews of a subject. |
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CRD Commentary | Sentence Syntax: | limit 1 to crd commentary | ||||||
A limit to CRD Commentary will restrict retrieval to documents that contain an evaluation of the original article by the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination. | ||||||||
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Tools |
The following Search Tool is available for this database. For specific information on using this tool, refer to the OvidSP Online Help linked below. |
Go: Menu or Back |
Changing to this Database | ||
To change a search session to a segment of this database from another database or another segment, use the following syntax in the Ovid Syntax tab: | ||
Command Syntax: | ..c/CLHTA | |
Sentence Syntax: | use CLHTA | |
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Sample Documents |
Sample 1 |
Accession Number HTA-31995000000 Authors Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research. Title Gallstone therapies (Structured abstract) Source Health Technology Assessment Database. 2009 Issue 2, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Chichester, UK. Division: ST. Reviewed Source Original article: Marshall, D. Gallstone therapies. Ottawa: Canadian Coordinating Office for Health Technology Assessment/Office Canadien de Coordination de l'Evaluation des Technologues de la Sante (CCOHTA). 35p. 1991. Reviewed Article Year of Publication 1991 Address for Correspondence 600-865 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1S 5S8 Canada. Tel: +1 613 226 2553, Fax: +1 613 226 5392; MeSH Subject Headings Cholecystectomy Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic Cholelithiasis Laparoscopy Lithotripsy Record Status This is a publication undertaken by a member of INAHTA. For further information please contact the agency using the contact details in the Correspondence Address field. Language English, French Summary Language English Year of Publication 2009 Database Entry Date 1991 Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858 Study Information Authors' objectives: Comparison of open cholecystectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and gallstone lithotripsy. Type of intervention: Treatment Searching: Published literature; TA agency documents; hospital-specific costs; government physician payment schedules; manufacturers' data. Results: a) No controlled trials of laparoscopic cholecystectomy comparing it with surgical cholecystectomy have been completed. However, it is being adopted at a rapid rate in Canadian hospitals; b) Total treatment costs for the three therapies per case are $3437 (open), $2605 (lap.) and $1631 (lithotripsy). This does not include costs associated with loss of work, and costs due to complications; c) When variables e.g. length of stay, hospital room rates, patient throughput, length of adjunct drug therapy, number of lithotripsy sessions, etc. are changed, the three per-case costs range from $2661 to $5825 (open), $2497 to $3236 (lap.) and $1553 to $7475 (lithotripsy); d) There is no evidence that use of a laser improves outcomes for laparoscopic cholecystectomy; e) Training of surgeons in the laparoscopic procedure may not be adequate. Index terms: ISSN 1465-1858 URL for Original Research https://www.ccohta.ca/ Copyright Copyright (C) 2009 Canadian Coordinating Office for Health Technology Assessment(CCOHTA). Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
Sample 2 |
Accession Number HTA-31995000001 Authors Comis, J. Title Reuse of single-use cardiac catheters (Structured abstract) Source Health Technology Assessment Database. 2009 Issue 2, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Chichester, UK. Division: ST. Reviewed Source Original article: Comis, J. Reuse of single-use cardiac catheters. Ottawa: Canadian Coordinating Office for Health Technology Assessment/Office Canadien de Coordination de l'Evaluation des Technologues de la Sante (CCOHTA). 36p. 1991. Reviewed Article Year of Publication 1991 Address of Correspondence 600-865 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1S 5S8 Canada. Tel: +1 613 226 2553, Fax: +1 613 226 5392; MeSH Subject Headings Data Collection Disposable Equipment / ut [Utilization] Equipment and Supplies, Hospital Equipment Safety Heart Catheterization / is [Instrumentation] Record Status This is a publication undertaken by a member of INAHTA. For further information please contact the agency using the contact details in the Correspondence Address field. Language English, French Summary Language English Year of Publication 2009 Database Entry Date 1991 Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858 Study Design Review Study Information Authors' objectives: To address four issues related to the re-use of diagnostic cardiac catheters and angiography cardiac catheters: risk of infection, functional effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and liability; request from provincial governments. Type of intervention: Medical devices Searching: Published literature; government agency documents; cardiac catheterization laboratory staff in hospitals. Results: a) The possible increased risk of infection with re-use is a concern; however, there is no conclusive evidence that there is no increased risk; b) Hospitals do not typically have guidelines as to the number of times a catheter can be reused; c) Hospitals that reuse catheters expect volumes of procedures to decrease if they stopped re-using; d) One hospital has estimated an annual saving of $100,000 if catheters are re-used 10 times; e) Patients are not informed if a used catheter is to be used on them. It is possible that this breaches the standard of care according to Canadian law. Authors' conclusions: Revising/reprocessing cardiac catheters has not been proven to be safe or unsafe. Since the primary motivation is economic, more hospitals are considering this practice. There still remain issues and questions that need to be addressed before re-use can be considered a safe practice. Index terms: ISSN 1465-1858 URL for Original Research https://www.ccohta.ca/ Copyright Copyright (C) 2009 Canadian Coordinating Office for Health Technology Assessment (CCOHTA). Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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